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Dindigul Biryani is a fragrant rice dish with its origins in the South Indian town of Dindigul.
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It's especially known for the unique spices mixed along with rich aromatic flavours.
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Begin by soaking 1.25 cups or 245 gms of Seeraga Samba rice for at least half an hour in enough water.
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This variety of short-grain rice is preferred because its grains will absorb flavours perfectly while remaining firm in texture.
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Basmati can be used if necessary, but you will find that this particular short-grain variety works much better for biryani.
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While the rice is soaking, you can add spices that will form the aromatic base of your biryani.
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Collect two green cardamoms, one piece of an inch size of cinnamon, 1 to 2 single strands of mace, two cloves, a stone flower (dagad phool), 8 to 10 pieces of whole black peppercorns, and ¼ teaspoon of fennel seeds.
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These spices provide a warm, aromatic bouquet that gives a rounded flavour profile to biryani.
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Now, the green paste is ready to add freshness to the dish.
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You can add one large onion with a weight of 100-105 grams, 1 or 2 green chillies according to taste, ¼ cup coriander leaves, and two tablespoons of mint leaves into the blender.
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You would blend them into a paste since that paste is going to give your biryani a vibrant aroma and flavour.
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Heat 2 to 2.5 tablespoons of ghee or a mix of ghee and oil in a heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat.
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Add one tej patta and the prepared whole spices when the ghee is hot. Saute for a minute until the fragrance oils are released.
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Add the green paste, also known as the coriander-cilantro mixture, and cook until the raw smell disappears and turns gold-brown.
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This will generally take around 5-7 minutes.
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Add this fragrant base with one teaspoon of ginger garlic paste, ¼ turmeric powder, ¼ red chilli powder, and 1/2 teaspoon of coriander powder. Mix well and let the spices blend perfectly in the mixture.
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Add one large tomato, cut into small pieces, and cook until they soften and dissolve into the spices.
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The addition of 200 gms of chopped mushrooms, about 2 cups, will get soft but absorb the flavours of the spice mixture.
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These will add not only to the texture but also a deep earthy richness to the biryani.
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Now add ¼ cup of curd or yoghurt to the pot; stir well to mix. The curd not only gives a creaminess but also dilutes the spices with its tartness.
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Then, with the brightness hint, you can add one teaspoon of lemon juice if you like it; otherwise, it is not obligatory.
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Then, add the soaked rice to the curry; stir all the elements gently.
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Add 2.5 cups of water and salt to taste.
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Boil the mixture, then reduce the heat to low and cover it with a tight-fitting lid for about 20-25 minutes.
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Slow cooking will make rice imbibe the flavours of broth and hence also cook excellently in biryani.
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Once that's done, remove the pan from heat and let it be for another 10 minutes before fluffing the rice gently with a fork.
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The recipe of Dindigul Biryani will fill your kitchen, inviting everyone to the table.
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Serve it hot, garnished with fresh herbs or fried onions if desired, and relish the exquisite flavours that make Dindigul Biryani a treasured dish among biryani lovers! It is a veritable ode to South Indian culinary traditions: spices burst, tender mushrooms, aromatic rice-one at each bite.