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The recipe of mutton chaap, Start by washing the mutton thoroughly to remove any impurities.
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Allow the water to drain off completely. This step is essential for ensuring that the meat remains tender during cooking.
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Prepare the dry spice powder by grinding together the cumin seeds, coriander seeds, black peppercorns, green cardamom pods, cloves, cinnamon sticks, and dried red chillies into a fine powder. This aromatic blend will enhance the flavours of the mutton chaap.
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In a large mixing bowl, add the washed mutton along with the freshly ground spice powder. Incorporate the papaya paste, ginger paste, garlic paste, curd, ghee, salt, kewra water, rose water, turmeric powder, barista (fried onions), and the saffron that has been soaked.
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Mix all these ingredients thoroughly to ensure that the mutton is evenly coated in the marinade.
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Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a lid and marinate the mutton in the refrigerator for at least 3 hours. For best results, marinate overnight to allow the flavours to penetrate deeply into the meat.
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Fifteen minutes before you start cooking, take the marinated mutton out of the refrigerator. This step allows the meat to come to room temperature, ensuring even cooking.
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Heat a heavy-bottomed utensil or a pressure cooker on a high flame. A hot bottom utensil helps to seal the juices within the meat while cooking.
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Add two tablespoons of ghee to the heated utensil and let it melt completely. The ghee adds richness and flavour to the dish.
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Add the marinated mutton in small portions to the hot ghee. It's important not to overcrowd the pan; this ensures even cooking and browning. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
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Stir and cook the mutton on high flame for about 5 minutes. This initial high heat helps to sear the meat, locking in flavours.
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Once the mutton is browned, cover the utensil with a lid and reduce the flame to very low. Allow it to cook slowly for about one and a half hours, stirring every 15 minutes. This slow cooking process allows the mutton to become tender and absorb all the spices.
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After 1.5 hours, check the mutton. It should be tender and easily fall off the bone. If it's not yet tender, you can continue cooking it for another 15-20 minutes.
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Once the mutton is ready, turn off the flame. Just before serving, you can place it back on low flame to warm it up. Serve the mutton chaap hot with roti, plain rice, or naan, along with your favourite side dishes.