- 1
Start by soaking the brown lentils in hot water for at least an hour to soften them and allow them to cook quicker. Drain after soaking.
- 2
Cook pasta in boiling salted water until al dente. Drain, season with a bit of oil to prevent sticking, and set aside.
- 3
Slice onions thinly, toss them lightly in flour, and heat vegetable oil in a deep skillet over medium-high heat.
- 4
When the oil is very hot, fry the onions, stirring occasionally, for 15-20 minutes until golden and crispy.
- 5
Remove crispy onions to a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil. Reserve the onion oil for later.
- 6
Heat some of the onion oil in a skillet, add minced garlic, cumin, coriander, and cinnamon (optional), and cook until fragrant, about a minute.
- 7
Add tomato paste and cook for 2 minutes to deepen its flavor. Stir in crushed tomatoes, season with salt and pepper, and simmer for 5 minutes until slightly thickened. Reserve the sauce.
- 8
Rinse the rice thoroughly to remove starch for fluffy grains.
- 9
Heat reserved onion oil in a large saucepan over medium-high heat, toast vermicelli until golden, and stir in rinsed rice and drained lentils. Toast for a minute.
- 10
Add enough hot water to cover the rice and lentils by 1-2 cm (1/2 inch). Stir in cumin, coriander, salt, and pepper.
- 11
Bring to a boil, reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 20 minutes or until the water is absorbed and the rice and lentils are tender.
- 12
Turn off the heat and let sit, covered, for 10 minutes to fluff up.
- 13
Whisk olive oil, ground cumin, white vinegar, chili powder (optional), and salt in a small bowl to create a cumin sauce. Stir well and set aside.
- 14
Layer the rice and lentil mixture on a large platter. Add the cooked pasta over it.
- 15
Pour half of the tomato sauce over the pasta, then add chickpeas and scatter crispy onions on top for crunch.
- 16
Serve Koshari with tomato sauce and cumin sauce on the side, garnished with fresh cilantro if desired.
- 17
Koshari, served warm or at room temperature, is hearty and satisfying, with a medley of flavors and textures.